Aquilegia (Granny's Bonnet)

How to plant and care for Aquilegia (Granny's Bonnet)

Aquilegia vulgaris

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Nodding, spurred bonnets in purple, pink, white and blue in late spring, over pretty, fern-like leaves. Self-seeds into lovely new colours.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Aquilegia (Granny's Bonnet): what it needs

Light
Part shade · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water well until established, then in dry spells
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil
Spacing
30 cm
Height
60 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
A little general feed in spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 3–9

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant

    Plant at the same depth as it was in its pot, 30 cm apart, and firm in.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant”

    Water In Well

    Give a full can of water, then keep moist for the first few weeks while roots establish.

  3. 7–14 days after “Water In Well”

    Mulch Around the Base

    Spread 5 cm of compost or bark around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

Every year

  • May
    In Flower

    Granny's bonnets in flower — bumblebees love them.

  • June
    Trim After Flowering

    Cut flowered stems to the base once they fade (leave a few if you want seedlings) and remove mildewed leaves; fresh leaves soon follow.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Krzysztof Golik / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)