Cowslip

How to plant and care for Cowslip

Primula veris

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Nodding clusters of sweetly scented, golden-yellow flowers in April and May. A native perennial for meadows, banks and the front of the border.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Cowslip: what it needs

Light
Part shade · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water well until established, then in dry spells
Soil
Any, preferably limy, soil
Spacing
20 cm
Height
20 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
No feeding needed
Hardiness
USDA zones 3–8

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant

    Plant at the same depth as it was in its pot, 20 cm apart, and firm in.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant”

    Water In Well

    Give a full can of water, then keep moist for the first few weeks while roots establish.

  3. 7–14 days after “Water In Well”

    Mulch Around the Base

    Spread 5 cm of compost or bark around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

Every year

  • April
    In Flower

    Scented yellow flowers — an early food for bees.

  • June
    Divide Big Clumps

    After flowering, lift and split crowded clumps to make more plants.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 15:10, 12 May 2007 (UTC) / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)