Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

How to plant and care for Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

Echinacea purpurea

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Pink-purple daisies with bronze cones from July to autumn — a magnet for butterflies and bees; seedheads feed birds in winter.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water well until established, then in dry spells
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil
Spacing
45 cm
Height
90 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
Balanced feed in spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 3–9

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant

    Plant at the same depth as it was in its pot, 45 cm apart, and firm in.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant”

    Water In Well

    Give a full can of water, then keep moist for the first few weeks while roots establish.

  3. 7–14 days after “Water In Well”

    Mulch Around the Base

    Spread 5 cm of compost or bark around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

Every year

  • March
    Cut Back Old Stems

    Cut last year's stems to the ground before new growth starts.

  • August
    In Flower — Deadhead Some

    Deadhead some flowers to prolong flowering, but leave the last ones for their seedheads.

  • November
    Autumn Mulch

    Mulch around the crown with compost.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Krzysztof Golik / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)