Hellebore (Lenten Rose)

How to plant and care for Hellebore (Lenten Rose)

Helleborus × hybridus

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Nodding, cup-shaped flowers in plum, pink, cream and speckled white from February to April, when little else is out. Evergreen and long-lived in shade.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Hellebore (Lenten Rose): what it needs

Light
Part shade · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water well until established, then in dry spells
Soil
Rich, moist but well-drained soil
Spacing
45 cm
Height
45 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
A little general feed in spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 5–9

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant

    Plant at the same depth as it was in its pot, 45 cm apart, and firm in.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant”

    Water In Well

    Give a full can of water, then keep moist for the first few weeks while roots establish.

  3. 7–14 days after “Water In Well”

    Mulch Around the Base

    Spread 5 cm of compost or bark around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

Every year

  • January
    Cut Off Old Leaves

    Cut last year's leaves at the base just before the flowers open — it shows off the blooms and removes leaf-spot disease.

  • February
    In Flower

    Hellebores in flower — lift a bloom to see the speckled insides.

  • April
    Spring Mulch

    Spread a 5 cm mulch of compost around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Tom Axford 1 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)