Michaelmas Daisy

How to plant and care for Michaelmas Daisy

Symphyotrichum novi-belgii 'Marie Ballard'

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Clouds of lilac-blue double daisies in September and October, just when butterflies need the nectar most.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Michaelmas Daisy: what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water well until established, then in dry spells
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil
Spacing
45 cm
Height
90 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
A little general feed in spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 4–8

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant

    Plant at the same depth as it was in its pot, 45 cm apart, and firm in.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant”

    Water In Well

    Give a full can of water, then keep moist for the first few weeks while roots establish.

  3. 7–14 days after “Water In Well”

    Mulch Around the Base

    Spread 5 cm of compost or bark around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

Every year

  • March
    Cut Back Old Growth

    Cut last year's dead stems and leaves to the ground before the new shoots get going.

  • March
    Divide Big Clumps

    Every 3–4 years, lift big clumps, split them into fist-sized pieces with a spade and replant the young outer parts.

  • May
    Chelsea Chop (Optional)

    Cut stems back by a third for shorter, sturdier plants that do not need staking.

  • August
    Watch for Mildew

    Water at the roots in dry spells — dry soil brings powdery mildew.

  • September
    In Flower

    Autumn daisies covered in butterflies.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Romzig / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)