Mirabelle Plum (de Nancy)

How to plant and care for Mirabelle Plum (de Nancy)

Prunus domestica subsp. syriaca

🌳 Tree🍓 Fruit 🔁 Perennial

Small, golden, honey-sweet plums in August — the famous French fruit for tarts and jam. A pretty, compact tree.

At a glance: harvest in August.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Harvest
Prune

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Mirabelle Plum (de Nancy): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water weekly in dry spells for the first two summers
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil · pH 6.0–7.0
Spacing
3–4 m
Height
3–4 m
In pots
Best in the ground
Feeding
General fruit feed in late winter; mulch in spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 4–8

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant the Tree

    Plant at the same depth it grew in its pot, in a hole twice as wide as the root ball, 3–4 m from other trees. Firm and water well.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant the Tree”

    Stake and Tie

    Drive a short stake in on the windward side and fix it with a soft tree tie. Loosen the tie each spring so it never cuts into the bark.

  3. 0–2 days after “Stake and Tie”

    Water In Deeply

    Soak the root area with a full can, then keep the soil moist (not wet) for the first few weeks.

  4. 7–21 days after “Water In Deeply”

    Mulch the Base

    Spread 5–8 cm of compost or bark mulch in a 1 m circle, keeping it clear of the trunk.

Every year

  • March
    Spring Feed and Mulch

    Scatter a general fruit feed and mulch the root area.

  • August
    Pick Mirabelles

    Shake the branches gently over a sheet — ripe mirabelles drop.

    Starts from year 2.

  • September
    Summer Pruning

    Prune after picking, never in winter (silver leaf): remove dead and crossing branches.

More trees to grow

Photo: J-L Carton / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)