How to plant and care for Nectarine (Lord Napier)

Prunus persica var. nucipersica

🌳 Tree🍓 Fruit 🔁 Perennial

Smooth-skinned, white-fleshed, juicy nectarines in August. Best fan-trained on a warm, sunny wall or in a large pot moved under cover in winter.

At a glance: harvest in August.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers
Harvest
Prune

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Nectarine (Lord Napier): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water weekly in dry spells for the first two summers
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil · pH 6.0–7.0
Spacing
4 m along a wall
Height
2.5 m
In pots
Only in large containers
Feeding
General fruit feed in late winter; mulch in spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 5–9
Difficulty
Intermediate

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant the Tree

    Plant at the same depth it grew in its pot, in a hole twice as wide as the root ball, 4 m along a wall from other trees. Firm and water well.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant the Tree”

    Stake and Tie

    Drive a short stake in on the windward side and fix it with a soft tree tie. Loosen the tie each spring so it never cuts into the bark.

  3. 0–2 days after “Stake and Tie”

    Water In Deeply

    Soak the root area with a full can, then keep the soil moist (not wet) for the first few weeks.

  4. 7–21 days after “Water In Deeply”

    Mulch the Base

    Spread 5–8 cm of compost or bark mulch in a 1 m circle, keeping it clear of the trunk.

Every year

  • January
    Cover Against Peach Leaf Curl

    Leaf curl spreads by rain splash from January to May. Fit a clear polythene shelter, open at the sides, over wall-trained or pot-grown trees.

  • March
    Hand-Pollinate the Blossom

    It flowers before many bees are about: brush each open flower with a soft paintbrush every few days.

  • April
    Spring Pruning

    Prune as the buds break, not in winter. Cut some fruited shoots back to a young replacement shoot.

  • June
    Thin the Fruit

    Thin fruitlets to one every 15 cm once they are hazelnut-sized.

    Starts from year 2.

  • August
    Pick Nectarines

    Pick when the flesh near the stalk gives slightly to gentle pressure.

    Starts from year 2.

More trees to grow