How to grow Potato (Rocket)

Solanum tuberosum

🥕 Vegetable 🌱 Grown each year

One of the fastest first-early potatoes: small, smooth new potatoes in about ten weeks. Ideal for bags and containers.

At a glance: Sow early March to early April, harvest from mid May.

When to sow, plant and harvest

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sow outdoors
Harvest

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Potato (Rocket): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water in dry spells, especially as crops swell
Soil
Firm, well-drained soil
Spacing
30 cm, rows 60 cm apart
In pots
Only in large containers
Feeding
A general fertiliser before planting
Harvest
About 70 days from sowing
Hardiness
USDA zones 3–9

Step by step

  1. Early February – late March · 10 weeks before the last spring frost

    Chit Seed Potatoes (optional)

    Stand seed potatoes eye-end up in egg boxes somewhere light and cool so they grow short, sturdy shoots.

  2. Early March – early April · 6 weeks before the last spring frost

    Plant Seed potatoes

    Plant seed potatoes 30 cm, rows 60 cm apart apart in rows.

  3. 14–28 days after “Plant Seed potatoes” · Mid March – early April

    Look for Shoots

    Green shoots should be showing. Keep weeds down — these crops hate competition.

  4. 14–21 days after “Look for Shoots” · Early April

    Earth Up

    Draw soil up around the shoots when 20 cm tall. Cover with fleece if frost is forecast.

  5. 70–90 days after “Plant Seed potatoes” · Mid May – early June

    Harvest

    Lift when the plants flower — scrape away a little soil first to check the size.

  6. 7–21 days after “Harvest” · Mid May – early June

    Dry and Store

    Eat fresh; new potatoes do not store long.

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