Verbena bonariensis

How to plant and care for Verbena bonariensis

Verbena bonariensis

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Tall, wiry, see-through stems topped with purple flower clusters from July to the frosts. A favourite of butterflies; self-seeds gently.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Verbena bonariensis: what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water well until established, then in dry spells
Soil
Well-drained soil
Spacing
45 cm
Height
1.5 m
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
No feeding needed
Hardiness
USDA zones 7–11

Step by step

  1. On planting day

    Plant

    Plant at the same depth as it was in its pot, 45 cm apart, and firm in.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant”

    Water In Well

    Give a full can of water, then keep moist for the first few weeks while roots establish.

  3. 7–14 days after “Water In Well”

    Mulch Around the Base

    Spread 5 cm of compost or bark around the plant, keeping it off the stems.

Every year

  • April
    Cut Back in Spring

    Leave old stems over winter to protect the plant, then cut them down in spring as new growth starts.

  • August
    In Flower

    Covered in butterflies — take a photo.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Dominicus Johannes Bergsma / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)