Cornflower (Blue Boy)

How to grow Cornflower (Blue Boy)

Centaurea cyanus

🌸 Flower 🌱 Grown each year

Vivid true-blue flowers loved by bees; a hardy annual you can sow outdoors in spring for flowers all summer.

At a glance: Sow mid March to mid June.

When to sow, plant and harvest

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sow outdoors
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Cornflower (Blue Boy): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water in dry spells; pots daily in summer
Soil
Any well-drained soil
Spacing
25 cm
Height
75 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
Liquid feed every two weeks once flowering starts
Hardiness
USDA zones 2–11
Difficulty
Easy

Step by step

  1. Mid March – mid June · 4 weeks before the last spring frost

    Sow Seeds Outdoors

    Sow thinly where they are to flower, in a sunny spot, into raked, weed-free soil.

  2. 7–14 days after “Sow Seeds Indoors” · Late March – early April

    Check Germination

    Seedlings should appear in 7–14 days. Keep the soil moist. If sown outdoors, thin them to 25 cm apart once they have two true leaves.

  3. 14 days after “Plant Out” · Early April

    Add Support

    Push in canes or twiggy sticks and tie in stems before they flop.

  4. 61–91 days after “Check Germination” · Late May – late June

    First Flowers — Deadhead Regularly

    Snip off faded flowers every few days to keep new ones coming for months. Take a photo for your journal!

  5. Mid October – early November · around the first autumn frost

    Clear or Collect Seed

    When frost blackens the plants, pull them up for the compost heap. Leave a few seedheads first if you want to save seed.

More flowers to grow

Photo: TeunSpaans / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)