Canna (Lucifer)

How to grow Canna (Lucifer)

Canna 'Lucifer'

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Bold, paddle-shaped leaves and red, yellow-edged flowers from July to the frosts — instant tropical drama in a sunny border or big pot.

At a glance: Sow late April to late May.

When to sow, plant and harvest

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sow outdoors
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Canna (Lucifer): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water generously in dry weather once growing
Soil
Rich, well-drained soil
Spacing
45 cm
Height
60–90 cm
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
High-potash liquid feed weekly from midsummer
Hardiness
USDA zones 7–11

Step by step

  1. Late April – late May · 2 weeks after the last spring frost

    Plant Outdoors

    Plant 10–15 cm deep, 45 cm apart, in rich soil in full sun once frosts are over.

  2. 14–28 days after “Start Rhizomes in Pots” · Mid May – late May

    Look for Shoots

    Shoots should be up. Water more as the leaves unfurl and keep slugs off young growth.

  3. 60–100 days after “Plant Out” · Mid July – late August

    First Flowers — Deadhead Regularly

    Cut faded flowers (and flowers for vases) to keep new buds coming. Take a photo for your journal!

Every year

  • March
    Start Them Off Again

    Check stored tubers/corms, discard any soft ones and pot them up (or plant out once frosts are over).

  • November
    Lift and Store

    After the first frost blackens the leaves, cut stems to 10 cm, lift, dry off upside down, and store in dry compost somewhere frost-free.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Sixflashphoto / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)