Globe Artichoke (Green Globe)

How to plant and care for Globe Artichoke (Green Globe)

Cynara cardunculus Scolymus Group

🥕 Vegetable 🔁 Perennial

Big, silvery architectural plants with edible flower buds in summer. Handsome enough for the flower border.

At a glance: harvest in July.

When to plant and care for it

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Plant
Harvest

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Globe Artichoke (Green Globe): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water in dry spells
Soil
Rich, well-drained soil
Spacing
90 cm
In pots
Best in the ground
Feeding
Mulch with manure each spring
Hardiness
USDA zones 6–10

Step by step

  1. Mid April – mid May · around the last spring frost

    Plant Crowns

    Plant crowns 90 cm apart in well-prepared, weed-free ground enriched with compost. Buy young plants or rooted offsets; remove flower buds in the first year so plants establish.

  2. 0–1 days after “Plant Crowns” · Mid April

    Water In

    Water well and keep moist while they establish.

  3. 14–21 days after “Water In” · Late April – early May

    Mulch

    Mulch with well-rotted manure or compost to hold moisture and smother weeds.

Every year

  • April
    Spring Feed

    Mulch with manure and give a general feed as growth starts.

  • July
    Harvest Heads

    Cut the main (king) head while its scales are tight, then the smaller side heads.

  • November
    Cut Down and Mulch

    Cut stems down and cover the crowns with a thick mulch of straw or compost for winter.

More vegetables to grow

Photo: Jim Evans / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)