Dahlia (Bishop of Llandaff)

How to grow Dahlia (Bishop of Llandaff)

Dahlia

🌸 Flower 🔁 Perennial

Glowing scarlet single flowers over almost-black foliage from July to the frosts. Bees love the open centres.

At a glance: Sow late April to late May.

When to sow, plant and harvest

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sow outdoors
Flowers

Timed for a typical UK garden (last frost mid-April). The app uses your own town's frost dates.

Growing Dahlia (Bishop of Llandaff): what it needs

Light
Full sun · 6+ hours a day
Watering
Water generously in dry weather once growing
Soil
Rich, well-drained soil
Spacing
60 cm
Height
1 m
In pots
Grows well in containers
Feeding
High-potash liquid feed weekly from midsummer
Hardiness
USDA zones 7–11

Step by step

  1. Late April – late May · 2 weeks after the last spring frost

    Plant Outdoors

    Plant 10–15 cm deep, 60 cm apart, in rich soil in full sun once frosts are over.

  2. 14–28 days after “Start Tubers in Pots” · Mid May – late May

    Look for Shoots

    Shoots should be up. Protect them from slugs — they love young dahlia and gladiolus shoots.

  3. 14–21 days after “Plant Out” · Late May – early June

    Pinch Out Tips (optional)

    Pinch out the main tip above the third pair of leaves for a bushier plant with more flowers.

  4. 7–21 days after “Pinch Out Tips” · Early June – mid June

    Stake the Stems

    Put in a stout cane or stake and tie stems in as they grow — the flowers are heavy.

  5. 50–90 days after “Stake the Stems” · Late July – early September

    First Flowers — Deadhead Regularly

    Cut faded flowers (and flowers for vases) to keep new buds coming. Take a photo for your journal!

Every year

  • February
    Start Them Off Again

    Check stored tubers/corms, discard any soft ones and pot them up (or plant out once frosts are over).

  • November
    Lift and Store

    After the first frost blackens the leaves, cut stems to 10 cm, lift, dry off upside down, and store in dry compost somewhere frost-free.

More flowers to grow

Photo: Dinkum / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)